Fire Extinguishers 101

extonguisher


Fire extinguishers are critical tools for managing small fires and preventing them from becoming major hazards. Understanding how to select and use the right fire extinguisher can significantly enhance your safety and protect your property. This guide will walk you through the different types of extinguishers, their appropriate applications, and key safety tips for effective fire management. By being informed and prepared, you can ensure that you’re equipped to handle fire emergencies with confidence.

1. Choosing the Right Fire Extinguisher:

  • Choosing the right fire extinguisher involves understanding the type of fire you may encounter and selecting an extinguisher that matches its class. For example, a Class A extinguisher is ideal for ordinary combustibles like wood and paper, while a Class B extinguisher is better suited for flammable liquids. If you’re dealing with electrical fires, a Class C extinguisher is necessary, and for kitchen fires involving cooking oils, a Class K extinguisher is essential. It’s also important to consider the extinguisher’s size and capacity based on the potential scale of the fire and your specific needs.

Fortunately, extinguisher manufacturers have simplified the selection process by developing multi-purpose extinguishing agents that can effectively tackle various types of fires. We recommend a combo kit that contains extinguishers for general household use, and one specifically for use in the kitchen. Check your local hardware store or your favorite online retailer to purchase your new fire extinguisher.

Kidde Fire Extinguishers

2. Using a Fire Extinguisher:

  • P.A.S.S. Method:
    • Pull the pin: This breaks the tamper seal.
    • Aim the nozzle: Point it at the base of the fire.
    • Squeeze the handle: This releases the extinguishing agent.
    • Sweep from side to side: Cover the base of the fire with the extinguishing agent.



3. Safety Tips:

  • Check regularly: Inspect extinguishers monthly for damage, pressure, and expiration dates.
  • Placement: Ensure extinguishers are easily accessible and mounted properly.
  • Training: Familiarize yourself with how to use extinguishers; consider taking a fire safety course.
  • Evacuation: If the fire is too large or you’re unsure, evacuate immediately and call emergency services.